Reference vs Recommendation – Difference and Comparison

What is Reference?

A reference is a source of information that is used to support a claim or point made in a piece of writing or a conversation. References are used in academic writing to give credit to the original sources of information and ideas and to support the arguments and conclusions in the text. Many different types of references can be used, including books, journal articles, websites, and personal communication.

In order to properly cite a reference, it is important to follow the guidelines of the citation style being used. Different fields and disciplines have their own preferred citation styles, such as APA, MLA, and Chicago. For structuring and presenting references in the text as well as in a bibliography or reference list at the conclusion of the paper, these styles have precise guidelines.

Using references is an important part of the research and writing process, as it allows writers to build upon the work of others and contribute to the ongoing conversation within their field. It also helps to establish credibility and demonstrate that the writer has done their due diligence in researching their topic.

What is a Recommendation?                                                                             

A recommendation is a statement or suggestion, from a trusted individual or authority figure, about a particular course of action or product. Recommendations can be made for various reasons, such as to help someone make a decision, offer guidance or support, or simply share something that the recommender thinks is valuable.

There are many different types of recommendations, including personal, professional, and product recommendations. Personal recommendations are made by friends or family members and are based on personal experience or relationships. Professional recommendations are made by colleagues or experts in a particular field based on professional knowledge or expertise. Product recommendations are made by reviewers or consumers and are based on their experience with a particular product or service.

To make a good recommendation, it is important to have a thorough understanding of the person or situation for which the recommendation is being made. This may involve asking questions, gathering information, and considering different options. It is also important to be honest, and objective in making a recommendation, as this helps to build trust and credibility.

Difference Between Reference and Recommendation

  1. A reference is a source of information that is used to support a claim or point being made in a piece of writing or conversation, whereas a recommendation is a statement or suggestion made by someone about a particular course of action or product.
  2. References are used in academic writing and are formatted and presented according to specific citation styles, whereas recommendations can be made in any context and do not require a specific format.
  3. References are used to give credit to the original sources of information and ideas and to support the arguments and conclusions being made in the text, whereas recommendations are made to help someone make a decision.
  4. References are sourced from books, journal articles, websites, and other published materials, whereas recommendations can be made based on personal experience, professional knowledge, or product experience.
  5. References are an important part of the research and writing process, whereas recommendations can be made in a variety of contexts and for a variety of purposes.

Comparison Between Reference and Recommendation

Parameters of ComparisonReferenceRecommendation
DefinitionSource of Information to Support a ClaimStatement or Suggestion about Something
FormatAPA, MLANo Required Format
PurposeCreditingSuggesting
SourceAcademic SourcesExperience/Observation
UsageAcademic WritingVarious Uses

References

  1. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43155338
  2. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13278-013-0141-9